2- Calculator -Cardiovascular

 

Cardiovascular 

2-Cardiovascular --Subcategorie

• Framingham Cardiac Risk Calculator
• Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)
• CHADS₂ Stroke Risk Score
• CHA₂DS₂-VASc Stroke Risk Score
• HAS-BLED Bleeding Risk Score
• HEART Score for Major Cardiac Events
• RCRI (Revised Cardiac Risk Index)
• STOP-BANG Sleep Apnoea Score

• 1- Framingham Cardiac Risk Calculator →

  Framingham Cardiac Risk Calculator

  Age (years): Gender: Male Female Total Cholesterol (mg/dL): HDL Cholesterol (mg/dL): Systolic BP (mmHg): Treated for Hypertension: No Yes Smoker: No Yes

  
  

  Information

  The Framingham 10-Year Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) Risk Score is derived from the Framingham Heart Study which estimates the 10-year risk of developing CHD in individuals without existing heart disease. This score takes into account several risk factors, including age, gender, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, treatment for hypertension, smoking status, and diabetes status. The resulting percentage reflects the likelihood of developing CHD within the next 10 years. It is useful in identifying individuals at high risk for CHD, guiding preventive measures such as lifestyle modifications and, where appropriate, pharmacotherapy.

  Framingham 10-Year CVD Risk Score
  Total Score	10-Year CVD Risk
  Low	Less than 10% risk
  Intermediate	10% to 20% risk
  High	More than 20% risk

  References

  • D'Agostino RB Sr, Vasan RS, Pencina MJ, Wolf PA, Cobain M, Massaro JM, Kannel WB. General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 2008;117(6):743-753

  
  2-Mean Arterial Pressur kie (MAP)

  
  Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP)

  Systolic BP (mmHg): Diastolic BP (mmHg):
  
  
  
  
  

  Information

  MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure) is a key indicator of system blood perfusion, representing the average arterial pressure throughout one cardiac cycle. It is calculated using systolic and diastolic blood pressures and is used as a target for ensuring adequate blood flow to organs. MAP calculation is used in managing patients with cardiac, vascular, or critical illnesses, where maintaining optimal organ perfusion is crucial.

  References

  • Sesso HD, et al. Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure, Pulse Pressure, and Mean Arterial Press
  • ure as Predictors of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Men. Hypertension.

  
  
  
  3- CHADS₂ Stroke Risk Score
  
  
  
  
  CHADS₂ Stroke Risk Score

  Congestive Heart Failure: No (0) Yes (+1) Hypertension: No (0) Yes (+1) Age ≥ 75 years: No (0) Yes (+1) Diabetes Mellitus: No (0) Yes (+1) Prior Stroke / TIA: No (0) Yes (+2)

  
  

  Scoring:

  • Congestive heart failure = +1

  • Hypertension = +1

  • Age ≥75 = +1

  • Diabetes mellitus = +1

  • Prior Stroke/TIA = +2 Score

  Information

• CHADS2 score is for estimating the risk of stroke in patients with iAtrial Fibrillation (AF). It is used to guide clinical decision-making regarding anticoagulation therapy in patients with AF, with higher scores typically warranting stronger consideration for anticoagulation to prevent stroke. This scoring system is simple, yet effective, for stratifying patients based on their stroke risk.

CHADS2 Score for Atrial Fibrillation Stroke Risk

References

Gage BF, Waterman AD, Shannon W, et al. Validation of clinical classification schemes for predicting stroke: results from the National Registry of Atrial Fibrillation. JAMA. 2001 Jun 13;285(22):2864-70