August 12, 2025

Credit Card Debt Among Adults 50+

Credit Card Debt and Adults Age 50+ — Insights |

Credit Card Debt Among Adults 50+

DATA BRIEF

Credit card debt is carried by nearly half of adults age 50-plus, including many at all income levels

Over recent decades the share of older adults carrying month-to-month credit card debt has risen. For some, it threatens retirement security; for others it is manageable. This brief summarizes who carries debt and why.

Introduction

By AARP Research
·
Bar chart showing percent of adults age 50-plus who carry credit card debt by gender, age, income, and race/ethnicity
Percent of adults 50-plus who carry month-to-month credit card debt (active or canceled cards). Source: AARP Research.

Over the last several decades, the share of older adults who carry credit card debt from month to month has climbed considerably. In fact, credit card debt is now the most common type of debt held by adults age 50-plus. Although it remains more common among adults age 50-64 than among those 65-74 and 75-plus, debt among the 75-plus group has risen sharply.

Why this matters

Carrying high-interest credit card balances can be risky — particularly for people approaching or already in retirement who may be on fixed incomes. Interest accrues, savings growth is impaired, and unexpected health or home costs can make repayment more difficult.

Who is most affected

The data show higher shares of credit card debt among 50–64 year olds, adults with incomes under $40,000, and Black and Hispanic adults. These differences point to broader structural and economic pressures that go beyond individual choice.

Policy context: With credit rates near historic highs, balancing convenience and credit risk is more important than ever for older adults planning retirement.

What to explore next

  • Breakdowns by age, income, and race/ethnicity with charts and tables
  • Differences between those who feel financially secure vs insecure
  • Practical steps older adults can take to manage balances and protect retirement savings

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